Leaves have started changing across Minnesota, with colors already peaking way up north. The southern part of the state will peak by the middle of the month.

Leaf peeping is a very popular activity this time of year, check out the DNR color map for the best places to visit. The changing leaves are pretty, but those same leaves are quite the nuisance when they fall.

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How Soon Should You Rake Leaves?

If you want to be 'Minnesota Nice,' you'll try to rake up the leaves as soon as they fall to keep them from blowing into your neighbor's yard. But be mindful of Minnesota's leaf law which could lead to a significant fine or even jail time if you violate it.

Jumping in Leaves
Getty Images, Zbynek Pospisil

FYI, State law prohibits putting yard waste in your garbage. That includes leaves, lawn cuttings, weeds, shrubs, and pruning, but that's not the law that will get you fined up to $1,000 or even thrown in jail. Read about that rule - which a lot of people break - below.

Is It Okay To Leave Leaves on Your Lawn Over the Winter?

According to the University of Wisconsin, the answer is yes—sort of. They say leaves contain nutrients that can benefit your lawn, but if there’s a thick layer, it could smother the grass and damage your yard.

To maximize the benefit provided by leaves, skip raking and run your lawn mower over the leaves to chop them into smaller pieces. This will help them settle between the grass blades, where they can decompose and provide nutrients for your lawn next year.

Violating Minnesota's Leaf Law Could Result in a $1,000 Fine

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Minnesota's Department of Natural Resources (DNR) suggests composting leaves and yard waste instead of burning them, but you can burn dry leaves, plant clippings, brush, and, untreated wood if the weather is safe and doesn’t pose a fire risk. However, you should never burn household trash, garbage, or treated wood outdoors.

Always check with your local fire station before your burn to see if your city or town has specific rules. The DNR says if there is less than three inches of snow on the ground you’ll need a burn permit, and during dry conditions the DNR may ban all burning.

Burning leaves without a permit is a misdemeanor, which can result in up to 90 days in jail, a $1,000 fine, or both.

The $1,000 Backyard Mistake: 11 Things You Are Legally Banned From Burning in Minnesota

Think you can burn anything in your backyard? Think again. Under Minnesota Statute § 88.171, the state has a strict rules on burning.

If you get caught throwing the wrong thing into your fire pit, you could be charged with a misdemeanor and be penalized with up to 90 days in jail and a fine of up to $1,000. 

Gallery Credit: Troy Dunken